Topics in Dental Instruments

Prosthodontic

From the DentTest dentistry textbook. Last updated 6 August 2026.

Instrument

Image

Function

Fox's bite plane

  • Used with edentulous patients

  • Used during the jaw relationship stage of denture construction

  • Used to check that the incisal line is in a horizontal plane and that the sides are parallel with a line joining the ala of the nose and the tragus of the ear (the ala-tragal line)

  • Always used when the patient is sitting upright

Willis bite gauge

  • Used to measure vertical dimension

  • Used during patient assessment and the jaw relationship stage in denture construction

Le Cron carver

  • Used for fine trimming of wax at various stages of denture construction

This preview stops here. The full topic continues with a free account.